2009-2010 Winter & Spring Festivals Journal

All ratings are based on **** being best.
Films in BLACK type are AFI Film Festival films
Films in RED type are Palm Springs International Film Festival films
Films in GREEN type are Los Angeles-Italia Festival films
Films in ORANGE type are Methodfest Festival films
Films in PURPLE type are City of Lights/City of Angels Festival films


LONDON RIVER
(d. Rachid Bouchareb)
This film was originally submitted by Algeria to the Academy for the foreign language film Oscar competition.  It was rejected because it was deemed to be more than 50% in English.  Since it was playing at the AFI film festival, I thought in the interests of completion that I should watch it.  I'm actually glad I did.  This is the quite well acted and moving story of two disparate strangers who meet in London after the subway bombings of 7/7/2005, each searching for their offspring who seem to have disappeared.  One is a widow from Gurnsey (played by the still luminous Brenda Blethyn) whose daughter isn't returning her phone calls.  The other is the great Malian actor, Sotigui Kouyaté, who emigrated to France when his son was 5 and never returned... yet nevertheless promises the boy's mother still in Africa that he would go to London to search for their missing son.   The film is an excellent character study; but also a moving tribute to those lost to England's traumatic terrorist attack, that nation's 9/11.  *** 1/4

GUY AND MADELINE ON A PARK BENCH (d. Damien Chazelle)
Chazelle is a young Bostonian who set himself the difficult task of re-inventing the American film musical in grainy 16mm black & white.  The story, what there is of one, is about a young jazz trumpeteer and the two women he interacts with rather aimlessly over the course of a week or so.  The musical numbers mostly revolve around parties and jazz gigs, and there's a lot of incidental tap dancing and fantasy.  It's all reminiscent of recent (and not so recent) French cinema, works from Jacques Demy, Christophe Honoré, Alain Resnais.  But for all the director's laudable ambition, I fear he failed to pull it off, for me at least, since he lacked something those other directors have, a coherent narrative sense.  Still, the original music and nifty dancing made for some enjoyable moments.  **

RED RIDING: 1974  (d. Julian Jarrold)
This is the first film of a trilogy made for Channel 4 television in England, but shot like real theatrical releases with great casts and high production values.  The setting is Yorkshire in the north; and the main theme throughout the trilogy is exposing a web of corruption spreading throughout the police departments of the region.  The first film follows an ambitious young reporter (played with elan by the wonderful actor Andrew Garfield so memorable in Boy A, but here a tad callow for this role) as he attempts to make sense of a series of child abductions terrorizing the area.  Each film in the trilogy has a different director, and the stylistic differences are quite telling.  The first film sets the tone for the trilogy; but Jarrold's style tends toward visual bravado at the cost of narrative cohesion...or perhaps it's just that the trilogy format leads to a lot of loose ends which account for some of the confusion.  Plus I found some of the Yorkshire accents difficult to understand...so some crucial dialog got muddled.  Nevertheless, this is powerful stuff, on a par with the best conspiratorial procedural series like The Shield; and certainly head and shoulders above the usual run of tv series. ***

RED RIDING: 1980 (d. James Marsh)
Part two of the series picks up six years after the events of part one, and involves an ongoing case of serial murders by a fiend who goes by the nickname "The Yorkshire Ripper" who preys on prostitutes.  The already disclosed (from the first film) Yorkshire constabulary is riddled with corruption; so the Home Office, alarmed by the lack of results, sends a crackerjack inspector who has a reputation for probity, to run a special operation charged with solving the Ripper case.  The new cop is played in a truly remarkable performance, by Paddy Considine.  And this film, for my money the most successful of the three, is mainly about an honest cop up against a web of conspiracy and deceit in his attempt to fulfill the mandates of his job.  This episode was subtitled throughout, which helped a lot to make things clear.  But it also had the advantage of being directed by the non-flashy James Marsh who brought a sense of narrative clarity which the other two episodes somewhat lacked.  *** 1/4

RED RIDING: 1983 (d. Anand Tucker)
Part three is set nine years after part one (obvious from the title); but returns to the child abduction case of the first film when another little girl disappears in a manner eerily reminiscent of the original cases, which were thought to have been solved (albeit not really).  It centers around a bad cop from the original two films who is undergoing a crisis of conscience, another fine lead performance, this time by David Morressey.  This film concludes the original story satisfactorily, if somewhat predictably; but it does leave the overall disappointing impression that business in the corrupt Northland goes on with the really evil police conspiracy not addressed.  All in all this was an absorbing series with some of the finest acting I've seen in films of this kind.  But it seemed, in the end, incomplete somehow.  ** 3/4

AFI is trying an experiment this year...reducing the number of films and giving away tickets to all the screenings.  They're still not selling out the shows I've watched the first weekend; but all in all the festival at its new venue, the Mann's Chinese multiplex, is remarkably well run.  I particularly like the little short film they've made to introduce each screening...a classy gem of editing bits from old films which promises not to become stale after many viewings.  I like the theaters, too...maybe not as plush as the Arclight...but the screens are huge, the sound systems fine and so far the projection has been flawlessly handled.  Nice job, AFI.

I KILLED MY MOTHER (d. Xavier Dolan)
Dolan was 19 when he wrote, directed and starred in this amazing howl of adolescent angst.  To call him a wunderkind would be understating the case (we just may be witnessing the debut of a youthful auteur of Wellesian stature).  His character, Hubert, is 16 at the start of the film, a sensitive boy embarrassed by his bourgeois, single mother (a heartbreaking performance of maternal tough love by Anne Dorval); and their constant bickering as he castigates her is quite unpleasant to watch.  Hubert hides his gay side from his mother, at the same time he is fantasizing about escape from his mother's supposed tyranny.  I don't ever recall seeing a film like this before: a probing, masterfully filmic look at being a teenager from the inside.  *** 1/2  (second viewing even more impressive:  *** 3/4)


CITY OF LIFE AND DEATH (d. Lu Chuan)
Rumor had it that this was the film China should have submitted to the Academy this year rather than Forever Enthralled.  Actually, there's no contest in my mind.  City of Life and Death is an epic masterpiece of which time will only enhance its reputation. Shot in stark black & white, with a huge cast and jaw dropping scope, the film graphically presents the conquest (and let's not mince words) rape of the Chinese capitol Nanking by the Japanese in 1937-38.  But, and this is the crucial but, it does it in a completely unexpected way, mostly from the point of view of the Japanese soldiers...and with a strangely neutral politic which replaces wholesale castigation with a humanistic, if ultimately unforgiving, point of view.  I must present the caveat that personally I can't give this film the **** that it probably deserves.  I had problems watching it:  for one, throughout the film I, as a Caucasian, had difficulty separating the Chinese from the Japanese.  And in spots my attention flagged, maybe from emotional overload.  But I don't wish these personal quirks to affect my overall feeling that this is one hell of an important, timeless film, reminiscent visually of some of the great past war epics from classic filmmakers like Dovzhenko, Eisenstein and Kurosawa.  *** 1/4

WOMAN WITHOUT PIANO (d. Javier Rebollo)
This is an arch comic take on modern life in today's Madrid.  Carmen Machi plays a middle-aged, middle-class married Madriano matron (how's that for "M" alliteration) who, probably out of boredom with her life as a professional laser hair remover, sets off on a one night excursion to anywhere but where she's at.  During the evening of comic encounters, her always taciturn character drinks more than a few brandies and interacts with various strange people and situations, especially a Polish gentleman on the lam.  The film is shot like a constantly evolving Hopper painting, and has an emotionally reserved point of view which reminded me of absurdist comic filmmakers like Tati and Keaton without the evident humor of their slapstick.  I enjoyed this film, mostly for the mood it engendered; but I didn't love it.   ** 3/4

VINCERE (d. Marco Bellocchio)
"Vincere" means victory in Italian...and this large scale historical film purports to tell the story of Benito Mussolini's early days, his dalliance with his mistress, Ida Dalser (who spent most of her life in mental institutions), and his son by that supposed bigamous marriage, which may or may not have ever happened.  The film is mostly about Ida, played magnificently, with amazing emotional strength, by Giovanna Mezzogiorno.  But one must also give mad props to Filippo Timi, who plays the dual roles of the young Il Duce and his grown son with just a hint of overdoing it.  In fact, the entire project is so operatic in scope, that it constantly threatens to devolve into bathos.  But in the final analysis, the sheer bravado of the acting and mis-en-scène carry the day.   *** 1/4

PERPETUUM MOBILE (d. Nicolas Pareda)
A couple of guys own a moving truck and wander aimlessly around Mexico City encountering a series of people.  Nothing much happens, and the film looks ugly.  The actors are all pretty terrible.  Sometimes this kind of nihilistic cinema works.  This time it didn't...a complete waste of time.  * 1/4

YOUTH IN REVOLT (d. Miguel Arteta)
Michael Cera is given an opportunity to expand his range as he plays the dual roles of nebishy Nick Twist and dashing alter-ego Fernando Dillinger; and he hits it out of the ballpark.  The film is a comedy about a kid from a zanily dysfunctional broken home who is determined not to remain a virgin.  In other words, it's not all that original.  But the witty script and spot on characterizations raise the level.  We're not talking great art here; just an entertainment which ought to please its intended audience.  ***

EASIER WITH PRACTICE (d. Kyle Patrick Alvarez)
Two 20-something brothers take to the road on the "intellectual" one's book tour reading passages from his self-published short stories.  The writer is drawn into a phone sex relationship with a mysterious woman after a random call to his motel room.  This based-on-a-true-story is particularly fine in its surprisingly sensitive characterizations, with a cast of relatively unknowns whose naturalistic performances are quite true to life...especially the lead, Brian Geraghty.  Maybe it goes on a little too long for its slender premise; but this nifty little film is a true audience pleaser.  ***

LOOKING FOR ERIC  (d. Ken Loach)
This is a very non-Loachian film about a guy who fantasizes the presence of a famous soccer star who advises him in some life lessons.  It's a little confusing and not very entertaining, for a supposed comedy.  ** 1/2

PAULISTA (d. Roberto Moreira)
The eponymous Paulista refers to a main street of Sao Paolo where two women live in a high rise apartment.  One is a lawyer with a vital secret, who gets involved with a nice guy at work.  The second is an aspiring actress, new to the city, naive, but open to new experiences, which includes a lesbian affair.  The film is about the bitter-sweet nature of romance in the big city.  It's involving up to a point; but I couldn't get past its pessimism.  Still, the actors are attractive and the story involving and modern enough to keep my interest.  ** 3/4

INSIDE HANNA'S SUITCASE  (d. Larry Weinstein)
Hana Brady was 11 and orphaned when she was sent along with her older brother to the Theresienstadt concentration camp and eventually to Auschwitz.  The suitcase that she was supposed to have carried to her final destination ended up in a Holocaust museum in Japan, where it became a symbol to millions of Japanese children.  This enormously moving documentary is told mostly by school children, and is about the gradual uncovering of the life and times of this young girl who became famous only because her suitcase just happened to arrive in Japan in 2000.  It is Anne Frank without the diary, although a surprising amount of history comes to life thanks to what amounts to a miracle of happenstance.  This film proves that there is still an enormous emotional vein to be mined out of the Holocaust, as more original stories are found to be told.  *** 1/2

A BRAND NEW LIFE  (d. Ounie Lecomte)
An adorable young Korean girl is left by her father in a Christian orphanage in the 1970s.  At first she is defiant, rejecting the notion that her father has deserted her.  This isn't a Dickens story, rather an uplifting story of good people doing good work with children.  It has the feeling of truth; and I wouldn't be surprised if it is at least partially the director's own life story.  ***

THE BALIBO CONSPIRACY  (d. Robert Connolly)
In 1975 the Portuguese left their colony on the island of Timor (just north of Australia) and the independent state of East Timor was founded, only to be overrun by an invasion of the Indonesians from the west part of the island.  This film is the true story of five Australian journalists who went missing as they were covering the invasion, and a sixth journalist (played by the outstanding Anthony Lapaglia) who followed their trail to attempt to uncover the truth of their disappearance.  The film is tense and has the feeling of authentic history unfolding, although it never is quite clear on the reasons that the Indonesians were so villainous.  *** 1/4

BIG GAY MUSICAL  (d. Andreas & Caruso)
One would expect a film touting itself as a big gay musical would be in trouble; but the fact is that this is a minor miracle of a film:  fun and well written with some good original songs and a talented cast.  It's basically the story of the preparation for the opening of an off-Broadway musical about gay oppression.  But it is also a solid portrayal of big city gay life as led by the attractive actors in the play within the movie.  We're not talking great art here; but I have to say that as a musical it was far better than the current magnum opus "Nine", better songs, a more involving story.  ***

EYES WIDE OPEN  (d. Hair Tabakman)
An ultra-orthodox Jewish butcher, living an exemplary life in Jerusalem, married with four children, hires a young man as his assistant.  He is warned that his young hire was kicked out of his former congregation and made apostate for the sin of homosexuality.  However, there is something going on in the older man's emotional life which draws him to the younger man.  The film is beautifully acted and somewhat shocking in its truthful portrayal of its strange cult-like lifestyle.  I felt gratitude that I wasn't brought up in the judgmental and ascetic world of this film; but found it fascinating, even as its anti-erotic tone repelled me.   *** 1/4

MIRACLE SELLER (d. Boleslaw Pawica & Jaroslaw Szoda)
An alcoholic, loser Polish man has remade himself as one questing for redemption, conning funds from supporters to travel to Lourdes to be cured by the Virgin.  On his road trip, he picks up two lost Chechen waifs, a brother and sister who are attempting to be reunited in Lyon with the father they can't remember.  The trip to the west is fraught with perils.  This is a pretty good road picture with consequences.  ** 3/4

1981  (d. Ricardo Trogi)
This is another French Canadian trip down memory lane, in this case the director's own story of his 11th year, when he enters a new school and decides to become a liar to make friends and downgrade his unsuccessful parents.  It's a one-joke, slender premise.  The film is marred by its narration, which is the writer/director's way of telling his story; but it would have been better to have found a way to tell the story without the constant droning of narration.   Certainly the boy actor was up to the job and the film does a good job of representing the early '80s accurately.  But I just didn't care.  ** 1/4

EAMON  (d. Margaret Corkery)
Eamon is an adorable 6 year old, hyperactive Irish boy whose rambunctiousness is kept in check only by denying him sugar.  His parents are in over their head trying to raise him:  his mother selfish and irresponsible, his father a good man overwhelmed and sexually frustrated by the strange mother/son dynamic.  The three of them head for a vacation at the seashore; and their adventure provides some comedy and quite a bit of revelation into human nature.  Nicely done film; but the ending almost ruined the effect of the film for me.  *** 1/4

DIFFERENT FROM WHOM  (d. Umberto Carteni)
This is a semi-romantic, issue oriented comic farce about a liberal gay politician, running for mayor of an Italian town along with a zipped tight conservative woman running on the ticket as deputy mayor, who must find common ground to get elected.  That common ground involves an affair with each other, despite the gay man's supposedly happy home life cohabiting with has chef partner.  The film is slickly done; and despite some very weird sexual politics which turned me off, I couldn't help liking the film and feeling very entertained. ***

PLAN B  (d.Marco Berger)
Two young Argentinian men vie for the same woman.  One of them, the ex-boyfriend goes to Plan B to win back his girl, seducing the very straight new boyfriend somehow.  Apparently there's nothing quite as erotic as two straight boys fighting a mutual attraction.  This film has almost no production values at all...dingily shot, sort of a meandering script.  But the two main actors are very personable; and the tone of the film is completely ingratiating, original and enjoyable.  Almost without seeming to try, this is a superb gay film.  *** 1/4

MEDITERRANEAN FOOD  (d. Joaquin Oristrell)
A young woman is born to cook, growing up working for her parents at a small Spanish seaside restaurant.  She gets married to a good man, has an affair with a not-so-good man, a waiter on the rise.  She studies cooking with a French master; and along with the two young men from her home town opens a fine cuisine restaurant in her old town.  Along the way, the film goes for an unconventional three way love affair and presents enough delicious looking food that I am glad I wasn't hungry when I watched the film!  Apparently the word got out that this was a delightful film, as every screening after the first was a sellout.  The film looks fabulous; and this film goes a long way to add to Spain's increasing reputation for producing really wonderful and original romantic comedies.  *** 1/2

THE BIG DREAM  (d.  Michele Placido)
Placido is telling his own story as a student in 1968-9 involved with the worldwide youth revolt, in this case in a Madrid university.  The film suffers from being the nth iteration of this theme, and is rather diffuse and a little hard to follow.  But the actors are attractive; and there is a certain ring of truth to the story.  Maybe Placido was too personally involved to hone his script to perfection.  ** 1/2

FORTAPASC  (d. Marco Risi)
Before the film, people in line were speculating about how to pronounce the title in Italian.  Somebody gave it the Croatian "ch" sound at the end and thought maybe it should sound like "Fort Apache".  That turned out to be exactly right, as the film is an extended metaphor of the American film:  a depiction of a crime beleaguered city, in this case transferred to Naples in the mid-1980s.  It's the true story of a sympathetic journalist-journalist for a small town newpaper trying to uncover the truth about the Camorra's deep, but hidden, infiltration of all the underground activities in his Bay of Naples town, and the government corruption which reached to the highest levels.  It's a complex story with a large cast and the potential for a very powerful exposé; but I don't think the director was quite up to the task of making a fully coherent narrative.  ** 3/4

THE ECLIPSE  (d. Conor McPherson)
Ciaran Hinds is a widower with two children living in a seaside Irish town which is holding an international literary festival.  As a townie, he is charged with driving  two authors around town, one a lady who writes true stories about ghosts (the always interesting Iben Hjejle).  Coincidentally, Hinds is being haunted by his not-quite-dead father-in-law's ghost.  I'm not really into ghost stories...but this one did have a little fright to convey, although the love story was sort of conventional.  But Aiden Quinn, playing a rotten, philandering author, overacted; and the film just went nowhere. ** 1/2

IS IT JUST ME?  (d. J. C. Calciano)
I think I can literally count the number of successful gay romantic comedies on the fingers of one hand.  As a genre, it is apparently an almost impossible task to present one which can compete on a level playing field with the straights.  Calciano, in his first directorial effort, managed to make one of the best I've seen...I laughed, I cried, I felt that I learned some truths about young gays that needed to be said.  Not that it was a perfect film, I don't want to oversell it.  The characters were rather stock:  bright young man, insecure about his looks; his trick-a-night, go-go-dancer roommate; the fag hag best friend;  the internet chatroom hick.  But Calciano delivers the goods with a clever script (an adaptation of the Cyrano story), along with a sure talent for casting actors who interact with real chemistry and sell their roles perfectly.  A couple of actors to watch for in the future:  Nicholas Downs, who combines smarts and acting chops in one attractive package; and David Loren, who is quite ingratiating in an almost impossible role as the cute, insightful hick from Texas with a good heart.  *** 1/4

BROTHERHOOD  (d. Nicolo Donato)
This is a Danish film about a cult of neo-Nazi skinheads who beat up on gays and Muslims.  A closeted gay ex-soldier joins their ranks despite all, and a passionate gay affair with one of the committed members ensues which wrecks havoc.  I had the feeling of having seen all this before (eg. Danish hyper-violence as in the Pusher trilogy); but the film was well acted enough to hold my interest.   ** 3/4

THE SICILIAN GIRL  (d. Marco Amenta)
A 12 year old girl witnesses her father's assassination by the Mafia.  She seeks vengeance, and for 5 years keeps a diary of the criminal enterprises in her Sicilian town; and ultimately becomes a witness in a large scale Mafia trial.  That's the bare bones description of what happens in this true story (the director already had made a documentary on this subject a decade ago; but this film examines the same story with actors).  What Amenta achieves here is a towering expose and a riveting story of the Mafia in action, and one brave girl who dared to stand up to them.  Veronica D'Agostino is astonishingly real in a non-actressy way in the lead role.  The script is a model of clarity which personalizes the issues and really brings home the difficulties of bringing down the Mafia in a culture which has supported it for centuries.  It's hard to overpraise this excellent film, probably the best Italian film I've ever seen about their criminal syndicates.   *** 3/4

GLORIOUS 39  (d. Stephen Poliakoff)
Glorious is her brother's nickname for luminous Romola Garai's character, a young lady adopted as an infant into one of Britain's high class ruling families.  The 39 in the title refers to the lovely English summer of 1939 where war clouds are forming.   Bill Nighy, understated and acerbic as always, plays the diplomat father who is quietly leading a pro-German faction intent on keeping Britain out of the war.  The film features lots of surreptitious scheming, fake suicides, murders, murky conspiracies reaching to highest levels of government.  These seem like preposterous plot contrivances; but maybe it was really like this.  In any case, this is a lush production with fine actors and gorgeous settings.  ***

QUEEN TO PLAY  (d. Caroline Bottaro)
Sandrine Bonnaire plays a chambermaid in a Corsican resort inn, whose humdrum life and working class husband aren't quite enough.  She watches an American couple play chess and becomes obsessed with the game.  She reaches out to an elderly American ex-pat (played by Kevin Kline with more than serviceable French) to be her chess mentor.  Bonnaire is an actress of uncommon stolidity who expresses everything with her eyes, which is perfect for a film which mainly consists of watching people play chess.  But the film didn't quite work for me, predictable and boring with its unrealistic and frankly unsatisfying obsession with the chess games. ** 1/2

OVER THE HILL BAND  (d. Geoffrey Enthoven)
Three seventy-ish Flemish ladies were a rock 'n roll trio in their youth.  One of their sons is a failed musician; and by a series of plot devices the three reunite with the son and his musician friends to try out for a musical talent tv show.  This is another of those Full Monty, fish-out-of-water films, only it does go to a darker place as the film progresses.  But along the way it's a feel-good film for seniors which didn't make me feel all that good.  ** 1/2

ANGEL AT SEA  (d. Frédéric Dumont)
Louis is a bright, happy 12 year old French kid living with his parents and older brother in Morocco.  His father, the always reliable actor Olivier Gourmet, while succumbing to bi-polar clinical depression confides to his loving, favorite son a terrible secret which no 12 year old should ever have to hear.  It amounts to mental child abuse, and I noticed a lot of audience members leaving the theater, probably in disgust at the father's behavior.  It so happens that when I was in college my own father started to exhibit serious bi-polar symptoms, so I can attest to the realism of this film.  But I wasn't an impressionable 12 year old then; and my heart broke for this boy played by the enormously talented young actor Martin Nissen.  This is one tough to watch film; but it expresses its truths with remarkable fidelity.  *** 1/4

BRIDE FLIGHT  (d. Ben Sombogaart)
Sombogaart made one of the best films of the last decade, Twin Sisters, and this film proves that that film was no flash in the pan.  This is the film that Baz Luhrmann's Australia could have been (only in this case it would have been about New Zealand.)  It's the story of a planeload of immigrants on the KLM plane which won the 1953 race from London to Christchurch, centered on one man and three women with whom he interacted.  The film successfully manages two time lines:  the present day when the three women get together at the funeral of the man (a successful vintner played by Rutger Hauer in the present day and sexy Waldemar Torenstra in the '50s story), and the flashback to the formation of their rocky relationships.  This is romance and melodrama taken to the highest level, wonderfully acted and photographed in wide screen which captures New Zealand and an era perfectly.  Sure, it's a little soap opera-ish...but the story had some original twists and turns which took it out of the ordinary.  *** 3/4

HIPSTERS  (d. Valery Todorovsky)
A dazzlingly visual Russian musical about the Soviet '50s?  Who woulda thunk it.  I have no idea how realistic this film is; but I have to say it is one of the most entertaining musicals I've seen...combining the zany, super-saturaturated colorful visual panache of Yes Nurse, No Nurse with a story right out of the '30s American musical tradition...young communist boy meets rebellious girl and changes his stripes, literally in this case since the wild clothes of these " hipsters"  are their trademark.  Maybe the film went on a bit too long for its slender story; but its visual inventiveness, wonderfully lively song and dance treatments, and unexpected Western tradition brio made for a unique film experience.  And the young couple, played by Anton Shagin and Oksana Akinshina, were fine and had nice chemistry together.    *** 1/2

THE GIRL WITH THE DRAGON TATTOO  (d. Niels Arden Oplev)
The film which won the audience favorite award at Palm Springs is a wide screen thriller based on a famed Swedish novel.  I almost didn't watch the film because the book is next on my to-read list.  But I'm glad I did.  It's quite well made, with a fairly original and unpredictable plot about a journalist and a young hacker girl who form an unlikely alliance to expose a serial killer in the midst of a rich industrial family with Nazi connections.  Michael Nyqvist and Noomi Rapace are perfectly cast in the lead roles; and now I'm ready to read all three novels in this series!  *** 1/2

ALIVE! (d. Artan Minarolli)
A college sophomore (played with star quality by a charismatic young Alain Delon lookalike, Nik Xhelilaj) from a small, remote mountain village is called back home to attend his father's funeral when he learns that he's now in mortal danger, the object of a blood feud that he hadn't heretofore even been aware of.  This is an tension packed, involving and even enlightening view into a mysterious foreign culture which seems so strange, yet so real.  I'd rate this film even higher; but its narrative arc is just a little too diffuse. ** 3/4


SAMSON AND DELILAH (d. Warwick Thornton)
The setting is a threadbare New South Wales aboriginal settlement where a disaffected pair of teenagers are marking time.  Samson is a gasoline sniffer with an abusive big brother, Delilah cares for her aging primitive artist grandmother.  Their lives are really unpleasant, as is the film, although it is almost redeemed by the bittersweet ending.  ** 1/4


FOR A MOMENT, FREEDOM (Ein Augenblick Freiheit) (d. Arash T. Riahi)
The plight of refugees from tyrannical regimes has become a popular topic for filmmakers.  This film tells the tension packed story of three groups of Iranians who make it to Turkey and suffer through the procedures to become legal emmigres.  Two of the stories involve young children, and the film is loaded with sympathetic, heart tugging scenes.  It is quite well written and the acting is naturalistic...almost documentary like in its realistic depiction of these deprived and endangered refugees.  *** 1/2

THE MISFORTUNATES (d. Felix Van Groeningen)
Young Gunther is a 13 year old boy, son of an alcoholic father and absent prostitute mother, raised in a household of rowdy lower class wastrels.  His story is being told in voice-over and extended flashbacks by the present day Gunther, 27, budding novelist, who is living a life perilously close to repeating the mistakes of his father.  I found the constant loud carousing of the 1990s family to be annoying, and to be honest I almost walked.  But then somewhere, maybe 2/3 through, the connections between past and present started to make sense and I realized I was somehow
emotionally involved with these unlikable characters.  I'm glad I persevered.  ** 3/4

THE WORLD IS BIG AND SALVATION LURKS AROUND THE CORNER (d. Stephan Komandarev)
This ungainly title is a quote that 7-year old Sasha is told early on by his backgammon playing grandfather.  The film opens in the present day with a terrible automobile accident where the grown-up Sasha is the sole survivor.  He's the son of Bulgarian refugees living in Germany; and the accident leaves him with retrograde amnesia.  His grandfather (played by the great Serbian actor Miki Manojilovic) travels to Germany to try to help his grandson recover his memory.  Through flashbacks and an extended road trip by tandem bicycle, we're told the story of this plucky family which somehow survived the Communist era.  It turns out that the process of recovering from amnesia is a particularly effective narrative device here.  This is one heck of an emotionally satisfying film which scored highly with the Palm Springs audience.  *** 1/2


DAWSON ISLA 10 (d. Miguel Littín)
When Salvador Allende was overthrown by Pinochet's junta, the former government ministers and other major leftist supporters were rounded up and sent to what amounted to concentration camps on islands in the frozen far south of Chile.  This film is essentially a prison story of the first years of the incarceration of some of those men.  It's a very bleak look at the best and worst of human nature, shot in muted tones with a documentary feel and with a strong leftist political agenda; yet a humanistic and in a strange way uplifting story, too. ***


DONKEY (d. Antonio Nuić)
A dysfunctional extended family reunite in their bucolic village home at the tail end of the Serbo-Croatian war.  Very gradually, almost glacially slowly, past secrets are revealed.  The animal of the title, a cute little donkey tethered to a tree and ostensibly for sale, is both incidental to the plot and the fulcrum of the resolution of much of the tensions which divide the family.  This bleak film, shot in muted tones, represents the dark side of country family gatherings. ** 1/2

PROTEKTOR (d. Marek Najbrt)
Emil is a popular radio announcer married to a Jewish actress when the Germans are ceded Czechoslovakia after Munich.  The film is about the moral dilemma that Emil is forced into trying to accommodate both his job and his temperamental wife during the war years which follow.  This is a fundamentally interesting concept; but the film is stylistically tricked out to the point that it seems contrived, when it could have been emotionally powerful.  ** 1/2

LETTERS TO FATHER JACOB (Postia Pappi Jaakobille) (d. Klaus Härö)
Härö directed one of my favorite films of the decade, Mother of Mine, an emotionally devastating film.  This current film is a much smaller affair, an intimate story of spiritual awakening...but just about as moving for all of that.  It's the story of an elderly blind pastor who hires a paroled woman murderer to read his correspondence.  The two actors are especially fine, their subtle performances play against each other perfectly.  The film is beautifully shot, austere interiors, lush exteriors; and the soundtrack, featuring a haunting piano musical score, is remarkable.  Yet somehow I didn't quite reach the emotional catharsis that the film promised.  Maybe it was just a tad too austere.  *** 1/4


A PROPHET (Un Prophete) (d. Jacques Audiard)
Tahar Rahim is a star.  What?  Never heard of him?  Don't worry, you will.  In Audiard's near masterpiece he plays Malik, a 19 year old Arab/Frenchman, an orphan raised in a state facility who at the start of the film has been sentenced to 6 years of hard labor for attacking a cop.  By an accident of fate, the naive, illiterate newcomer becomes involved with the Corsican gang which effectively runs the prison...especially the elderly gang leader Cesar, played
by Niels Arestrupin in a tough guy performance  worthy of Jean Gabin.  Malik progresses magnificently as a character over the course of his prison term; and the whole film works as a thriller and a really interesting character study.  There's a bit of spiritual mumbo jumbo as Malik becomes best buddies with the ghost of a guy he killed.  And lots of intrigue between various factions which becomes a little confusing.  But all in all this is a superbly made film which plays a lot shorter than its 155 minutes.  *** 3/4

THE WHITE RIBBON (d. Michael Haneke)
Of course this film won the Palm D'Or at Cannes.  Haneke is a master of the enigmatic plot.  This film is shot in simply stunning b&w and takes place in the period immediately before World War I in a small German town where most of the inhabitants work for a rich baron and are more or less dissatisfied with the status quo.  When strange, horrifying things start to happen in the town, the social order starts to break down.  This film is a lot more subtle than many previous films by Haneke, more in the world of Caché than Funny Games.  I was also surprised that for all its slow plot development that the 2 1/2 hours had passed in a flash, I was that much involved with the story and characters.  *** 1/2

CHAMELEON (Kaméleon) (d. Kristzina Goda)
An attractive con man preys o
n needy women until he and his accomplice from their ophanage upbringing encounter a woman more savvy than his usual conquest.  This sets up a caper film with more complexities and invention than the usual film of this type.  Slick, involving,  well acted.  But I'm not sure that by the end all the loose ends are tied satisfactorally.  *** 1/4

REYKJAVIK-ROTTERDAM (d. Oskar Jonasson)
Baltasar Kormakur, who has been sticking to directing lately, comes back to acting in this clever, comic, caper/thriller from Iceland.  Kormakur plays an ex-con smuggler, married with two cute young sons, in AA, and trying to go straight.  He's drawn into one last smuggling trip to Rotterdam by his incompetent brother-in-law, and a comedy of errors ensues.  It's the kind of mad plot that Hollywood will probably steal and ruin.  Lots of trivial fun and quite well directed to keep all the balls in the air at once.  *** 1/4

AJAMI (d. Yaron Shani and Scandar Copti)
 This is a multi-character, multi-ethnic Israeli thriller centered around a Palestinian family who have become the hunted victims of a blood feud; but it also meshes Christians, Jews and Bedouins in its complex mosaic.  It's very dark, very densely plotted, with a structure of gradually propelling the story forward in four chapters each of which shifts back in time disclosing important (and startling) additional information from a different point of view.  It is so well written and naturalistically acted that the technique doesn't feel artificial, rather the means to ratchet up the tension all the more.  This is a superb film on every level, with characters I cared about and could empathize with despite their obvious flaws.  But I wish I had paid better attention to one crucial detail early in the film which remained a seemingly loose end by the conclusion.   *** 3/4

BAARIA (d. Giuseppe Tornatore)
Baarìa is the nickname for the small Sicilian town where writer/director Tornatore grew up. This sprawling, lickety-split epic is the life story of Peppito (played by several child actors, culminating with Francesco Scianna as the grown up version), child of poverty in pre-WWII fascist times who grows up to be a Communist activist while the town develops and grows around him.  This is Tornatore's Amarcord, emotionally resonant evocation of a town, but adding layers of life experience through decades of events.  It's a technical tour de force, with a flawless re-creation of the eras the film passes through...beautifully photographed in wide screen and with another of Ennio Morracone's recognizable and evocative scores.  The film is a wonder of filmic transitions, years pass with a single brilliantly conceived edit.  It plays much faster than its almost 3 hours.  I was impressed by the scope of Tornatore's vision...but after all that, surprised that I remained more emotionally distanced than with his previous films.  Still...if only for the bravura filmmaking:   *** 1/2

NOBODY TO WATCH OVER ME (Dare Mo Mamotte Kurenai) (d. Ryôichi Kimizuka)
Japan's cinema has excelled recently with social realism stories which go a long way towards illuminating Japanese society, warts and all.  This current film is a police thriller of sorts, one that explores the culture of shame which affects the (supposedly, at least in Western culture) innocent family members of murderers.  In this case, the alleged (apparently a term unknown in Japan) killer was an 18 year old boy, considered a minor in Japan.  By law the police are supposed to protect family members (who face a lifetime of shame and social stigmatizing) from suicide.  But in the age of voracious media and internet, that task is difficult, if not impossible.  This is the story of a policeman charged with protecting the alleged killer's 15 year old sister.  The film is fast paced, nicely acted, informative, insightful, even emotionally resonant and touching.  In other words it really worked for me.   *** 1/2

KELIN:  THE DAUGHTER-IN-LAW  (d. Ermek Tursunov)
It takes cheek to make a film with zero dialog.  But Kelin is uniquely up to the task.  It's the 2nd Century story of a girl sold by her father to a husband and taken by him to live with his family (mother and teen-age brother) in wintry, mountainous Kazakhstan.  The film reminds me a little of The Fast Runner in the way it seems to accurately represent the lifestyle of winter bound herdsmen.  The film is absolutely gripping, authentic, wonderfully realized, with amazing cinematography and naturalistic acting.  Masterpiece is a word I rarely use; but here it just may be applicable.  ****

VORTEX (Duburys) (d. Gytis Luksas)
The film takes place at some unspecified, but Sovietized time in rural Lithuania, where a farm boy from a struggling family is traumatized by the accidental death of his father.  He grows up; and despite an almost Candide like goodness, lives and loves through a troubled life.  Shot in glorious black & white (a real trend this year with some of the best cinematography of recent years), the film has its problems:  overlong, confusingly episodic, with a draggy 2nd act.  Still, the direction is outstanding, the acting throughout assured.  I was absorbed by the hero's life and times, even while cringing at the unmitigated miserablism.  *** 1/4

DRAFT DODGERS (Réfractaire)  (d. Nicolas Steil)

Réfractaire is translated as "dissidents" in the sub-titles; but its title at the Palm Springs film festival is "Draft Dodgers", which might be more  apropos.  It refers to a group of young anti-Nazi Luxembourgeois men during World War II who would be conscripted into the German army and sent to the Russian front if they didn't instead hide out in a deserted underground mine aided by the Resistance.  The film centers around François, son of a Nazi collaborator, but himself a drop out from a German college which teaches Aryan racism.  He's nicely played by one of my favorite French actors, Grégoire Leprince-Ringuet.  This is yet another original take on WWII, which continues to dominate foreign films as no other historical event of the 20th century does.  But it simply isn't as emotionally resonant as other films of its type.  Despite an authentic look and some fine acting, the film failed to cohere as drama.  ** 3/4

BACKYARD (El Traspatio) (d. Carlos Carrera)
In the late 1990s the Mexican border town of Ciudad Juárez, across the river from El Paso, experienced a series of rapes and murders of women.  This well made, gritty, based-on-a-true-story procedural is about the gradual realization that serial murders are occurring; and follows the efforts of one courageous woman cop to overcome systemic inertia and corruption in the pursuit of the culprits.  The wide screen production is first class slick.  If it all seems a little predictable, maybe it's because I watch too many similar tv procedurals like Criminal Minds and CSI.  But kudos for acting to Ana de la Reguera as the beset cop and Jimmy Smits reprising his character in Dexter (I do watch too much tv).  *** 1/4


CASANEGRA (d. Nour Eddine Lakhmari)
This film takes place in Casablanca (which means "white house").  The title here is a play on that name:  "black house" because it takes place in the dirty underbelly of pimps, whores and thieves in Casablanca.  It's the story of two young friends on the make, one from a family with an abusive step-father who longs for the clean snows and blond women of Malmö, Sweden; the other from a working class family where the father is suffering from Parkinson's.  Their hapless quest for licit or illicit dough might have been the stuff of comic melodrama, if the over-long narrative weren't so unrealistic.  One thing I did like about this film was that we were drenched in the atmosphere of modern day Casablanca, a city of beautiful vistas slightly reminiscent of Madrid.  Much of the film is composed of tracking shots, the camera placed at street level looking up with the exotic architecture of the city's high rises in the background.  But that's the most admirable feature of this film which just misses the mark as an effective narrative.  ** 1/4

MAX MANUS (d. Joachim Roenning & Espen Sandberg)
So many films have been made about World War II that it is amazing when one comes along which has something fresh to add to the common lore, and one that does it with such emotional resonance and panache.  As with last year's Danish film Flame & Citron and this year's Hollywood film Inglourious Basterds this is a story of the resistance...in this case in German occupied Norway.  The film is ostensibly a biopic of the true life decorated resistance fighter Max Manus (superbly played by Aksel Hennie). But it is also a tale of friendship, heroism, and especially the terrible cost of war on those who live through it.  The large scale production is just about flawless in its depiction of time and place.  This is an impressive piece of filmmaking, one that transcends its genre.  *** 3/4

WINTER IN WARTIME (Oorslongwinter)  (d. Martin Koolhoven)
This is yet another look at World War II, in this case from the point of view of a teenage boy, son of a small town mayor in German occupied Netherlands, who becomes involved in the hiding of a downed British bomber pilot.  This is a gripping thriller, beautifully directed, which develops in truly original and surprising ways.  Young Martijn Lakemeier is an actor to watch.  *** 1/2

THE MILK OF SORROW (d. Claudia Llosa)
A young woman watches her mother die.  The mother is singing a song about how terrorists abused her and her baby, the sorrow passed through her mother's milk to her daughter along with other horrors too terrible to mention in this review.  The girl now lives with her uncle's family in a poor shanty town and in order to obtain the funds to bury her mother she goes to work as a domestic for a rich lady.   This exercise in miserablism is artfully, even beautifully shot with compositions making fine use of light and shadow.  One has to admire the sad truths of the film, even though its slow pacing and the lead characters impassivity was ultimately hard to take.  An interesting sidelight of the film was a recurrent theme of the regenerative quality of weddings in the impoverished village.  As an exotic slice of a hard life, this was an interesting film...it just wasn't my cuppa'.  ***


GRANDPA IS DEAD (Ded Na Si Lolo) (d. Soxie H. Topacio)
A woman amongst her immediate family is notified that her father has died.  She faints, being a drama queen.  She's not the only drama queen in this large extended family which gathers together for the week-long wake.  What we have here is a raucus family comedy, a farce about a dead man and his many squabbling children and their families.  I found it virtually unwatchable...the acting was so overdone as to be extremely annoying.  I stuck it out as long as I could (about half way) and then walked.  W/O

REVERSE (Rewers) (d. Borys Lankosz)
The year is 1952, and black and white stock footage from that time in Warsaw seamlessly segues into a beautifully shot B&W film about a bourgeois family of three generations of women caught up in the terrors of the encroaching police state.  The center of the film is the dogged, unattractive daughter, an office functionary in the poetry department of a publishing house.  Her mother was a druggist before the war, and her feisty, aristocratic elderly grandmother is approaching death with pluck.  Together they bravely face their new lifestyle through a series of events comprising a deliciously satiric black comedy of sorts, one which captures the tone of an era perfectly even as it goes to gristly extremes.  The only flaw is that it intercuts occasionally events in modern day Poland, shot in color for contrast, events which detract a bit from the suspense of the 1952 story.  Nevertheless, I really enjoyed this beautifully realized gem of a film. *** 1/2


POLICE, ADJECTIVE (d. Corneliu Prumboiu)
A plain clothes policeman is charged with tailing a trio of high school students that are suspected of smoking marijuana in order to find the source of the drugs.  In keeping with recent films from Romania (especially 4 Months 3 Weeks 2 Days, which it resembles on the surface, but without that film's thematic, dramatic tension) this film was a rigorous exercise in story telling at the speed of life.  What do I mean by that?  It is made with a deliberate rhythm, long static takes with little action other than the seemingly trivial (endless walking scenes as the policeman tails the kids by foot, long static scenes of quotidian actions like eating solitary meals, reading a dictionary aloud for two reels).  This comes off to an American audience used to the artificial quick editing rhythms of tv and films as tedious.  The film also focuses entirely on the policeman, his job and his personal moral quandary, leaving the subjects of his surveillance as complete ciphers...irrelevant to the film's theme (which is the status of the law in an ostensibly free post-Communist Romania).  I found the thematic core of the film fascinating, and was never bored, despite the provocative editing schema.  ***

WARD NO. 6 (d. Karen Shakhnazarov)
Russia had one of the best films I've seen this year with Wild FieldThat film would have almost certainly been in the running for a foreign language film Oscar®.  Instead they sent this talky, pseudo-documentary based on a Chekhov play brought up-to-date.  It's the story of an ancient monastery which has been turned into a mental institution; and how the doctor running the place undergoes a breakdown and is incarcerated in his own mental ward.  The juxtaposition of the actors reading 19th century Chekhovian dialog with 21st century big-head closeup documentary style interviews with real mental patients is an interesting technique.   But the film overly intellectualizes, is much too talky and provides zero emotional catharsis.  **


BROKEN PROMISE (d. Jirí Chlumský)
Even 65 years later the Holocaust is still providing fodder for stark, illuminating and involving dramas.  This film has a familiar ring to it:  the based on a true story of the WWII experiences of a large Slovakian Jewish family.  The narrative is centered on Martin, bar mitzva boy in 1938, whose luck and pluck and athletic prowess on the soccer field took him through the war.  His sojourn through work camp, TB sanitarium, and as a partisan resistance fighter makes for a grandly involving epic.  The film is very well directed, and Samo Spisák is particularly fine and convincing as he ages from 13 to 20.  This film joins a handful of really well made, young man centered Holocaust personal stories, such as Europa, Europa, the recent Defiance and particularly the 2005 Hungarian film Fateless, which still have the power to enthrall despite their similar and familiar themes. *** 1/2

LANDSCAPE NO. 2 (Pokrajina St. 2) (d. Vinko Möderndorfer)
The premise of this film is that in the days following WWII there were large-scale summary executions of German sympathizers by Communist partisans, the mass graves of which are today being uncovered.  When two men, in the course of a theft of a stolen painting (by a retired Communist general) accidentally steal a document which blows the lid off the heretofore secret orders for those executions, it sets in motion a series of events beyond anybody's control.  This film is sexy, super bloody, relevant...a thriller with some elements of satire.  It's totally absorbing as a film, even as it goes over the top into very black comedy at times.  *** 1/2

WHITE WEDDING (d. Jann Turner)
An upscale black couple are planning to wed in Capetown.  But the groom has to make the journey by bus and car from Johannesburg before the ceremony.  This turns into a comedy road trip as he and his best friend encounter a series of adventures involving a hitchhiking Englishwoman, some angry Boers and various other setbacks on the road.  It's an opportunity to humorously explore the reconciled social fabric of the new South Africa.  But the situational comedy comes off a tad light, and for all its popular appeal, I couldn't get very involved. ** 1/2

MOTHER (d. Bong Jong-ho)
The film opens with a mysterious shot of a seemingly demented middle age woman dancing wildly to inappropriate music in a field of wild grasses.  What is happening here?  Immediately we are transported to a shop where the woman is cutting herbs with a cutting board, her attention dangerously set on a grown boy and a dog across the street as the chopping blade cuts closer to unsuspecting fingers, a clever mechanism for the kind of suspense this film exhibits throughout.  This boy/man turns out to be her slightly retarded son; and the relationship of this mother and her son turns out to be the crucible for a surprising series of events surrounding a teenage girl's murder.  The film is magnificently shot in wide-screen color.  The acting is impeccable, especially Kim Hye-ja as the mother whose obsessive love for her strange son takes her to some amazing places.  I was impressed by the originality and unpredictability of the screenplay; but the film raises a series of difficult, culturally specific moral quandaries which are hard to swallow.  *** 1/4


BEST OF TIMES (d. Youngyoot Thongkongthun)
Two best friends in college, one gets the girl, the other secretly longs for her as his first love.  Ten years later, the film picks up as a bittersweet story of that relationship along with a September romance of two elderly people, one of whom is starting to suffer the effects of Alzheimers.  The film is wide-screen, nicely produced, beautifully photographed.  But the overdone music and the bathos inflected story was just a little too much for me.  Too bad, because at heart there are some touching elements here.  ** 1/4

I SAW THE SUN (d. Mahsun Kirmizigül)
This is a based-on-a-true-story of people caught up in government forces beyond their control.  In this case it is an entire Kurdish village, surrounded by the long-term war between the Kurdish nationalists (read terrorists) and the Turkish army.  The people of the village, along with (as the film tells us in an epilogue) 2.5 million others, are displaced, exiled from their village and traditions.  After establishing their life in the village, the film diverges into two main story threads.  One family buys its way to Norway in a difficult passage.  Another settles in Istanbul and encounters the horrors of fish truly out of water...including one central story of a gay son discovering himself in the big city while being  ruthlessly treated by his conservative family which has never really left their village with regards to their attitudes.  The film features spectacular production values:  beautiful, colorful wide-screen vistas, a huge cast, widely divergent actual locations.  The story is affecting enough; but the acting style tends toward the over-dramatic to the point that I found myself rolling my eyes on several occasions.  The film is overwhelmed by its ambitious, over-the-top earnestness.  ** 3/4


BAD DAY TO GO FISHING (d. Alvaro Brechner)
A dissolute con-man is the manager of an aging former world champion wrestler.  Together they are touring small South American towns offering $1,000 to anybody who can stay in the ring for 3 minutes against the champion.  That's the set-up for this entertaining, if ultimately somewhat pointless, slice of life caper flick, as the two men arrive in the one town where their flim-flam is going to encounter some problems.  The characters are, for the most part, interesting and well played; the wide-screen cinematography and sense of time and place quite nicely realized.  ***


ENRICO MATTEI: THE MAN WHO LOOKED AT THE FUTURE (d. Giorgio Capitani)
This Italian television biopic has as its subject Enrico Mattei, a truly interesting and historically important person I'd never heard of before.  The film covers his life starting post-WWII, even though his wartime experience with the anti-fascist resistance would probably make a film in itself.  Mattei was a successful businessman, who was charged by post-war prime minister De Gaspere to clean up the government owned Italian oil company, a scam which never produced any oil.  Instead, he turned it into multinational ENI Group.  He married a former ballet dancer, and the film discloses episodes of his personal life; but its study of oil geopolitics and Mattei's fight with the American oil companies from the Po region to Iran to Libya to Sicily is very informative and quite well written.  This is a tv movie, and the dingy digital projection was not great (the Chinese theater here is using the wrong aspect ratio making everything look wider than actuality...but one gets used to that.) ***

MEMORIES OF ANNE FRANK (d. Alberto Negrin)
Hannah Gosler was best friends (apparently) with Anne Frank before the war.  Their lives diverged; but this film purports to be "freely adapted" from Gosler's book which culminates with the two reunited briefly late in the war at Bergen Belsen.  What this film attempts is to reconstruct Anne's life after she and her family was sent to Auschwitz in 1942.  One must give points for good intentions; but the actual fact is that this English language tv film is dreadful...poorly acted, preposterously written, eye-rollingly overly sentimentalized.  It's not even very Italian, with an American lead (bright 13 year old Rosabelle Sellers) and mostly Hungarian cast and crew.  Even Ennio Morricone's rare current musical score was inferior by his standards. There must be a good film to be made with this subject matter; but for sure this isn't the one!  * 1/4

INGLORIOUS BASTARDS (1978) (d. Denzo Castellari)
Tarantino obviously borrowed the title, if little else, from this 70's spaghetti war flick.  It featured mostly American actors, and was probably post dubbed to the current English language version.  It's the story of a rag-tag bunch of WWII American soldier deserters and criminal types being transported to prison when their truck is strafed and they escape.  Their adventures trying to make their way to Switzerland and out of the war make for a fun comic drama with an enormous casualty list and bodies blowing up every which way along with huge explosions every few minutes.  In some ways it follows the plot development of the current Tarantino film...the group stumbles into doing a heroic anti-German deed behind enemy lines.  But mostly it goes its own ridiculous kill-everybody-in-sight way; but all with tongue in cheek and quite entertainingly well played.   Plus the current wide-screen color film print is well preserved...the film looks great.  ** 3/4

THE YOUNGEST SON (Il figlio più) (d. Pupi Avanti)
An Italian business man, played by Christian De Sica, is pulling off a gigantic scam with fake companies and multiple tax dodges.  It all started when he married his mistress years before to legitimize their two boys; and then deserted her on her wedding day with nothing.  In the present day the boys are grown and the father, in trouble with the authorities as his business empire is crumbling, involves his rather simple youngest son in a scheme to transfer all assets to the young man.  It's all rather over-complicated with a plot which is frankly hard to follow (maybe some of the fast paced Italian dialog escaped the subtitling?)  However it did look great on the gigantic Grauman's Chinese screen...the large budget and high production values did show well.  ** 1/2

THE VICEROYS (I Vicerè)  (d. Roberto Faenza)
The Uzedas were a noble family descended from Spanish viceroys who actually existed in mid-nineteenth century Italy.  This superior costume drama is adapted from an Italian historical novel and works on almost every level.  The story starts around 1850 with the death of the mater familia whose will starts a war for dominance among her progeny.  The plot revolves around the young prince Consalvo, whose martinet father schemes to take over the family fortune and soon banishes his rebellious son to a monastery.  The film covers the next several decades, including Garibaldi's social revolution and the many internecine rivalries inside this family ruled by hatred and power lust.  The film is superbly set in its period; and the acting, direction, and cinematography are flawless.  Why this 2007 film has languished in obscurity is a mystery...I can easily compare it with Visconti's The Leopard in its scope and affect.  *** 1/2

EIGHTEEN YEARS LATER (18 anni dopo)  (d. Edoardo Leo)
I was sort of enjoying this dramedy about two estranged brothers who embark on a road trip to deposit the ashes of their recently departed father.  They drive off in the splendid Morgan auto that the father had restored in secret.  But I was only going to watch the entire film if it captivated me utterly, since I had a personal errand to run.  As presented here with a dingy video print, and with a plot that failed to impress me as anything out of the ordinary, the film just didn't justify spending more than an hour.  Oddly enough, this film was eerily similar to an American indie which opened just this week called Easier With Practice.    W/O

AS GOD COMMANDS (Come Dio comanda)  (d. Gabriele Salvatores)
Wow!  Salvatores hits a new high with this 2008 film, a strong, viscerally affecting family drama and Gothic thriller.  It centers around a working class father and 11 year-old son.  The father is out of work and blames blacks and foreigners for his plight, effectively as a neo-Nazi.  Their friend "Four Cheeses" was left mentally impaired by a work accident, and this is one of Elio Germano's best performances, more than fulfilling the promise I saw in last year's The Past is a Foreign Land.   The film unfolds almost as an operatic tragedy with a horrendous rape and murder and the consequences.  I really cared about the characters in this film for all their flaws, and was enthralled and emotionally wrung out by the conclusion.    *** 1/2

QUO VADIS, BABY  (d. Gabriele Salvatores)
Salvatores seems to specialize in channeling other directors.  Last night (with As God Commands) he did a pretty great job of doing Gaspar Noé.  Today's film was Michael Haneke's Caché...but not quite as issue oriented.  In this film a woman working for her father as a private investigator receives several videos which were made by her rebellious older sister, who may or may not have committed suicide years earlier.  The videos provide a rationale for an investigation into the past which leads to some intriguing revelations.  It's all done at a slow, even lugubrious pace; but the film works because it rations out its surprising discoveries with an unusual depth of character development.  ***

RAISE YOUR HEAD (Alza la testa)  (d. Alessandro Angelini)
Moro is a single father obsessed with living vicariously through his teenage son's skill as an amateur boxer.  The father is controlling, and the kid (a convincing performance by tyro actor Gabriele Campanelli) is rebellious:  keeping in contact with his estranged Albanian mother and having an affair with a girl that his father feels is a distraction.  The film develops in surprising, unpredictable ways...which is the mark of a very fine script.  It's not often that boxing and transgender issues get equal treatment in a film.  I really cared about the characters in this film...it got under my skin.  *** 1/4

TEN WINTERS (Dieci inverni)  (d. Valerio Mieli)
Boy meets girl cute.  They seem to be destined for each other; but their paths merge and dissolve over the course of ten frustrating winters split between gorgeous Venice and frigid Moscow.  The boy is played with unexpected romantic charisma by Michele Riondino, the other lead actor (along with my fave, Elio Germano) in the wonderful The Past is a Foreign Land.   The girl is played by Isabella Ragonese, an actress I don't recall seeing before; but I predict a bright future for her as she is the entire package, acting chops and looks.  The film is a tad predictable; but its combination of fateful romance and beautiful settings make for a beguiling experience.  ***

THE CÉZANNE AFFAIR (L'uomo nero)  (d. Sergio Rubini)
This is another estranged father and son film, a running theme in this year's Italian films.  In this case the father is a train stationmaster whose own father forbade him studying art when young...his lifelong passion.  He is played by the director, Sergio Rubini, whose performance here tends to go over the top.  The film is a mess of  flashback structure,  to a time when the stationmaster is obsessed with painting a copy of a famous Cézanne painting which is housed in a museum in Bari, a city within a short train ride from the provincial village where he lives.  Rubini is attempting something like Amercord in dissecting the varied inhabitants of the village.  But it didn't work for me.  I figured out the trick ending too early, and was frankly bored by the film.  Only a really fine kid performance by young Guido Giaquinto as the stationmaster's son in the extended flashback (and the film's "point of view" character) kept me in my seat.  ** 1/4

HAPPY FAMILY (d. Gabriele Salvatores)
Salvatores owes a lot to Pirandello and Charlie Kaufman with this "world premiere" comedy which played before a rare sold-out house at the Italian film festival.  It's the story of a screen writer who sits at his computer and writes, becoming part of his story about an eccentric extended family.  It plays as a clever film-within-a-film farce just this side of sit-com.  It's been my experience that comedies don't cross cultural barriers all that well; but I have to make an exception for this film.  The foibles of the characters in the families of this film are universal.  Good fun, and somebody should remake it in English. *** 1/.4

WE ALL GET OUR SHARE (Ce ne è per tutti)  (d. Luciana Malchionna)
A young man climbs up to a ledge at the Roman Coliseum and ruminates on life and why he should jump while his family and friends make their way through the Roman streets having various non-humorous comic adventures on the way.  Comedies and farces often don't translate into other cultures; and this boring, almost unwatchable film just goes to prove that point.  *

I'M NOT SCARED (Io non ho paura)  (d. Gabriele Salvatores)
Second time around for this beautiful film.  My 2003 review can be read here. *** 1/4

TRICK IN THE SHEET, THE (L'imbroglio nel lenzuolo) (d. Alfonso Arau)
This film reminded me of the Giuseppe Tornatore films Starmaker and to a lesser extent Cinema Paradiso in that it takes place in Southern Italy around the turn of the last century.  An upper-class gentleman becomes so enamored of a lower class maid and fortune teller that he makes her the unknowing subject for his film, showing her bathing au natural in a local lake.  This was in an era when films were at their infancy and projected onto a white sheet, and audiences couldn't separate the filmed scene from reality.  It's an intriguing premise, and the film is lovely to look at and quite authentic as to period.  But I just couldn't get interested in the characters or the story, as the narrative was all over the place and confusingly constructed.  ** 1/2

JUST MARRIED (Oggi sposi)  (d. Luca Lucini)
Four disparate couples are on the way to the altar in separate, but interconnected stories which ultimately come together.  The film is a comedy; but in this case it works despite the cultural differences as the stories are universal and quite entertainingly written and acted.   ***

I AM LOVE (Io sono l'amore)  (d. Luca Guadagnino)
Guadagnino is a young director of great promise.  This film is the story of an haute bourgeois family of mill owners, whose fortune has led to a sumptuous life style, although though the two sons and daughter of the current generation have problems.  The film reminds me of the huge family sagas that Olivier Assayas is so good at staging, particularly Les destinées sentimentales.  And Guadagnino has gathered an exceptional cast and has used a strong musical score by John Adams to good effect.  There are sequences (including a sex scene montage) of enormous filmic beauty and originality.  However, there is also a feeling of excess and pretentiousness...the filmmaker's ambition may have gotten ahead of his ability to produce.  It also seems a little overlong and ponderous.  But I have to say I was totally involved in the story; and despite some flaws this was an extraordinary film.  *** 1/4



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